Bone Marrow

Bone Marrow Transplant in India
 
Bone marrow transplant is a critical procedure that infuses a new lease of life in patients who suffer from blood disorders. The bone marrow contains stem cells that produce other vital cells found in the blood, such as Red Blood Cells, White Blood Cells and Platelets etc. Once the stems cells lose the capacity to produce fresh blood cells, the affected bone marrow needs to be substituted by a new and healthy one.
 
India is a desired destination for bone marrow transplantation. Bone marrow transplantation cost in India being very low, health tourists from various countries come to India to get the transplantation done.
 
What is bone marrow transplantation (BMT)? 
 
Patients with diseases, such as blood cancers (leukemia, myelodysplasia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma), congenital neutropenia, aplastic anemia, acute immunodeficiency syndromes, sickle cell anemia, and thalassemia usually need the affected bone marrow to be replaced by the process known as BMT.
 
Usually, a surgery is not required in BMT, either for the patient or the donor. It is a very safe and secure procedure for a donor as the bone marrow collected is not acquired via surgery or incision. Unlike other types of transplants, such as those for kidneys, no permanent loss of organ is involved in BMT. Stem cells usually start regenerating in few days. The process involves Stem Cells infusion via a live Blood Transfusion into the patient’s body.
 
Bone Marrow Transplant Related Tourism in India
 
India is an excellent medical destination for BMT as the costs of transplant are comparably only a fraction of the costs in the western nations. India has about several hospitals that specialize in BMT. The major requirements for the process, including expert doctors, use of latest technology, expertise in patient care, and good infrastructure are all adequately met in good Indian hospitals. The success rates in reputed Indian hospitals are positive for BMT.
 
Bone Marrow Transplant Care in India
 
Indian hospitals are equipped with all kinds of tools, both skill-wise and equipment-wise, to operate BMT successfully. There are usually two types of BMT, which are: 

• Autologous/AUTO transplantation (the transplanted stem cells are derived the patient’s own body).
• Allogeneic/ALLO transplantation (a donor provides the healthy Stem Cells).

The benefits of BMT include the following:

• The bone marrow starts producing healthy blood cells
• The level of blood counts go up
• Assists in having a longer and healthier life
• New blood cells may start attacking and destroying the cancer cells
• Helps treat numerous diseases, including cancer, sickle cell anemia etc.

ALLO stem cell transplant sets the patients on antimicrobial medications for long and more repeating visits are required in comparison to AUTO stem cell transplant. The process is usually safe and most cases have a success in the long term.

Best Hospitals for Bone Marrow Transplant in India

• Apollo Indraprastha Hospital, New Delhi
• Medanta- The Medicity, Gurgaon
• BLK Hospital, Delhi
• Global Hospital, Gurgaon